\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u8aaa\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u4ed8\u8af8\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u4e14\u8a8d\u771f\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u3002\u535a\u5e7c\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u5e0c\u671b\u5168\u9ad4\u540c\u4ec1\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u570b\u969b\u65b0\u805e\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3001\u4e2d\u7ffb\u82f1\u3001\u82f1\u7ffb\u4e2d\u3001\u570b\u4e2d\u5c0f\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n
(1) \u570b\u969b\u65b0\u805e\u7ffb\u8b6f
\n\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u5468\u90fd\u8981\u63a8\u51fa\u570b\u969b\u65b0\u805e\u5468\u5831\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u5fd7\u5de5\u5c07\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u570b\u969b\u65b0\u805e\u7ffb\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6709110\u4f4d\u540c\u4ec1\u53c3\u8207\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
(2) \u4e2d\u7ffb\u82f1
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4e2d\u7ffb\u82f1\u4f8b\u5b50<\/p>\n
\u5047\u8a2d\u96fb\u6676\u9ad4M21\u9598\u6975(gate)\u7684\u96fb\u58d3(voltage)\u662f\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6c72\u6975(drain)\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u5c31\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u8f38\u51fa\u7bc0\u9ede(terminal)OUT1\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u6c72\u6975\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5OUT1\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u662f\u4f4e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
M21\u9598\u6975\u9023\u5230M11\u7684\u9598\u6975\uff0c\u4f46M11\u662fPMOS\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5M11\u7684\u6c72\u6975\u96fb\u58d3\u6703\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u8f38\u51fa\u7bc0\u9edeOUT2\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u6c72\u6975\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5OUT2\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u662f\u9ad8\u7684\u3002
\n\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ef\u77e5\uff0cOUT1\u548cOUT2\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684(opposite)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7d50\u679c<\/p>\n
Assuming that the voltage at the gate of transistor M21 is high, the voltage at its drain decreases. Since the output terminal OUT1 is connected to this one drain, the voltage of OUT1 is low.<\/p>\n
The gate of M21 is connected to the gate of M11, but M11 is PMOS, so the drain voltage of M11 rises. The output node OUT2 is connected to this one drain, so the voltage of OUT2 is high.<\/p>\n
As can be seen from the above discussion, the voltages of OUT1 and OUT2 are opposite.<\/p>\n
\u73fe\u5728\u670956\u4f4d\u540c\u4ec1\u5728\u505a\u9019\u7a2e\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7df4\u7fd2\uff0c\u90fd\u7531\u6211\u4f86\u6279\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
(3) \u82f1\u7ffb\u4e2d
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u82f1\u7ffb\u4e2d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50<\/p>\n
Martin Luther King I have a dream<\/p>\n
I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: \u201cWe hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.\u201d<\/p>\n
I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.<\/p>\n
I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7d50\u679c<\/p>\n
\u99ac\u4e01\uff0e\u8def\u5fb7\uff0e\u91d1\u6069 \u6211\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5922\u60f3
\n\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5922\u60f3\uff1a\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u6703\u7ad9\u8d77\u4f86\u5be6\u8e10\u5ba3\u8a00\u7684\u771f\u8ae6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6240\u56ae\u5f80\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u9019\u771f\u7406\u662f\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u7684\u3002
\n\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5922\u60f3\uff1a\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u820a\u6642\u5974\u96b8\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5974\u96b8\u548c\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u80fd\u60c5\u540c\u624b\u8db3\u5728\u55ac\u6cbb\u4e9e\u5dde\u7684\u7d05\u571f\u5c71\u4e18\u4e0a\u5750\u4e00\u5802\u3002
\n\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5922\u60f3\uff1a\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u906d\u53d7\u4e0d\u7fa9\u8207\u58d3\u8feb\u4e4b\u706b\u6240\u714e\u71ac\u7684\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u5dde\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8b8a\u6210\u6b63\u7fa9\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7da0\u6d32\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73fe\u5728\u6709141\u4f4d\u540c\u4ec1\u5728\u505a\u9019\u7a2e\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n
(4) \u570b\u4e2d\u5c0f\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7df4\u7fd2
\n\u670955\u4f4d\u540c\u4ec1\u5728\u505a\u9019\u7a2e\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u535a\u5e7c\u5168\u9ad4\u54e1\u5de5216\u4f4d\uff0c\u6bcf\u9031\u53c3\u8207\u82f1\u6587\u7df4\u7fd2\u7684\u5171\u6709212\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9805\u76ee \u4eba\u6578 \u6bd4\u4f8b
\n\u570b\u969b\u65b0\u805e 110 51%
\n\u82f1\u7ffb\u4e2d 141 65%
\n\u4e2d\u7ffb\u82f1 56 26%
\n\u6bcf\u9031\u570b\u4e2d\u5c0f\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7df4\u7fd2 55 25%<\/p>\n
\u7d71\u8a08\u540c\u4ec1\u9078\u64c7\u6bcf\u9031\u7df4\u7fd2\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u6578\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u9805\u7df4\u7fd2 116 54%
\n\u9078\u64c7\u4e8c\u9805\u7df4\u7fd2 49 23%
\n\u9078\u64c7\u4e09\u9805 40 19%
\n\u9078\u64c7\u56db\u9805 7 3%
\n\u5408\u8a08 212<\/p>\n
\u540c\u4ec1\u53c3\u8207\u9019\u7a2e\u82f1\u6587\u7df4\u7fd2\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u85aa\u6c34\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5be6\u65bd\u5404\u7a2e\u7684\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u82f1\u7ffb\u4e2d\u548c\u4e2d\u7ffb\u82f1\u7684\u8a8d\u8b49\u3002\u82f1\u7ffb\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u570b\u969b\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u4e2d\u7ffb\u82f1\u5247\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7ffb\u82f1\u6216\u8005\u82f1\u7ffb\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u5206\u521d\u7d1a\u548c\u9ad8\u7d1a\uff0c\u521d\u7d1a\u7684\u5728\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6642\u67e5\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u9ad8\u7d1a\u5247\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u67e5\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u3002\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u591a\u7684\u540c\u4ec1\u901a\u904e\u521d\u7d1a\u7684\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u5c11\u6578\u540c\u4ec1\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u7d1a\u7684\u8a8d\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5011\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u6a5f\u5236\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u540c\u4ec1\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u63d0\u9ad8\u5718\u9ad4\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u7d20\u990a\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5982\u6b64\u505a\uff0c\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u80fd\u4f7f\u535a\u5e7c\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u52a0\u9806\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u570b\u5bb6\u7d55\u5c0d\u662f\u6709\u6240\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u82f1\u6587\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u6709\u4f7f\u5f97\u540c\u4ec1\u6703\u5beb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u3002\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u540c\u4ec1\u7d93\u7531\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u4ec1\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u8b80\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u653f\u5e9c\u55ae\u4f4d\u4e5f\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u7d55\u5c0d\u6703\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u6709\u6a5f\u5236\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u548c\u6280\u8853\u54e1\u7684\u6c34\u6e96\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u9019\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6280\u8853\u6c34\u6e96\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e5f\u6703\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u4e5f\u6703\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5168\u570b\u7684\u8ecd\u4eba\u548c\u516c\u52d9\u54e1\u5728\u5b78\u696d\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u8aaa\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u4ed8\u8af8\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u4e14\u8a8d\u771f\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u3002\u535a\u5e7c\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u5e0c\u671b\u5168\u9ad4\u540c\u4ec1\u5728\u82f1\u6587 … <\/p>\n